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EPA Repeal of Climate Endangerment Finding Erases Federal Vehicle GHG Limits, Triggers Legal Fight

A D.C. Circuit challenge by environmental and health groups now tests the administration’s bid to limit EPA climate authority under the Clean Air Act.

Overview

  • The EPA on Feb. 12 rescinded the 2009 Endangerment Finding, removing the Clean Air Act basis for regulating greenhouse gases and repealing limits on new vehicle emissions.
  • More than a dozen environmental and public‑health organizations have sued in the D.C. Circuit to overturn the repeal, with leading health groups announcing plans to join.
  • The administration’s case centers on a jurisdictional claim that climate pollution is a global problem beyond the statute’s reach and that specific vehicle classes contribute too little to trigger regulation.
  • Public‑health experts and medical organizations warn the rollback will increase soot and smog and intensify climate‑related risks such as extreme heat and wildfire smoke, especially in overburdened communities.
  • Legal scholars say the litigation could take years and may reach the Supreme Court, potentially redefining the scope of EPA authority over climate pollution.