Overview
- The Soyapango court began a single case against 486 alleged MS-13 members over 47,000 crimes, with most defendants watching by prison video link.
- Prosecutors say they have abundant evidence and will seek the maximum penalty for each count.
- Of the accused, 413 are held in the high-security Tecoluca facility and 73 are being tried in absentia.
- Human rights groups say mass trials curb fair-hearing rights, citing long pretrial detention, reports of torture, limits on legal counsel, and hundreds of unexplained prison deaths.
- The case sits inside a state of emergency begun in 2022 that enabled more than 90,000 arrests and a 2025 mass conviction of 52 Barrio 18 members with terms up to 245 years.