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El Mayo Sentenced to Life in U.S. and Ordered to Forfeit $15 Billion

The sentence closes a long U.S. prosecution as Mexican officials investigate claims that U.S. agents were involved in his disputed July 2024 transfer.

Overview

  • Zambada, 76, was sentenced Monday in Brooklyn federal court to life in prison after pleading guilty in 2025 to racketeering and running a continuing criminal enterprise and agreed to a $15 billion forfeiture.
  • His lawyers asked that he serve his term in a federal prison hospital because of multiple age‑related health problems and the judge said he would recommend a medical facility though the Bureau of Prisons makes the final placement decision.
  • The July 2024 transfer that brought Zambada to U.S. custody remains contested after reports and a museum plaque described an FBI operation called “Operation Air Kings,” and Mexico’s president and attorney general have opened inquiries while U.S. officials deny involvement.
  • Prosecutors say Zambada admitted decades of leadership that trafficked at least 1.5 million kilograms of cocaine and oversaw violence and corruption, and they warned that loyal cartel members still pose security risks from outside prison.
  • The case has deepened tensions in U.S.-Mexico relations, fed violent splintering inside the Sinaloa cartel, and could prompt new demands from Mexico for clearer cooperation rules and accountability over foreign law enforcement activity on Mexican soil.