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Eindhoven Clears Way for ASML Campus With Zoning Vote and Rare Nitrogen Permit

A rare ADC-based nitrogen permit with mandatory nature compensation removes the key environmental barrier.

Overview

  • The Eindhoven municipal council approved the zoning plan 35–6 and authorized compulsory purchase, enabling road changes and land acquisition for the Brainport Industries Campus site.
  • The Province of North Brabant granted an exceptional nitrogen permit after applying the ADC test, with deputy Saskia Boelema citing no alternatives and an overriding public interest.
  • Permit conditions require ecological compensation, including new tree planting and biodiversity improvements in the Kempenland-West nature area.
  • ASML targets starting construction after the summer and plans to host the first 5,000 employees in 2028, with the campus ultimately sized for about 20,000 jobs.
  • Grid upgrades remain a dependency, with Enexis expanding the 150 kV station in Best by end-2027 and TenneT to provide capacity, while environmental groups and local parties scrutinize impacts and consider potential appeals.