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Ectopic Pregnancy Hospital Admissions Rise Sharply in England Since 2021

University of Liverpool researchers link the trend to older maternal age, higher rates of obesity and smoking, and pandemic disruption to maternity services while poorest areas face far higher admission rates.

Overview

  • A 20-year analysis of NHS England data by the University of Liverpool, published in The Lancet Regional Health – Europe, found admissions rose again after 2021 at an average of more than 4% per year.
  • The study divides 2004–2024 into three phases: a rise from 2004–2012, stability from 2012–2021, and a renewed increase after 2021 that is driving current demand on hospital services.
  • Women living in the most deprived areas have consistently experienced more than twice the rate of ectopic pregnancy admissions compared with those in the least deprived areas.
  • Admissions among mothers aged 40 and over increased from about 7% in 2013 to roughly 12% in 2024, reflecting delayed childbearing and contributing to the overall rise.
  • Researchers estimate about 11,000 hospital admissions a year for ectopic pregnancy in England, and they call for equity-focused clinical care, prevention efforts, and further research into causes and service gaps.