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Economic Survey Seeks RTI Relook With Deliberative Exemptions and Veto Option

The recommendations have triggered pushback from the opposition, with critics warning of erosion of accountability.

Overview

  • The Survey proposes debating exemptions for brainstorming notes, working papers and draft comments until decisions are final, limited protections for service records and transfers, and a narrowly defined ministerial veto with parliamentary oversight.
  • It argues India’s framework is unusually expansive compared with the US, UK and Sweden, and warns routine disclosure of drafts can deter candid deliberation and make officials risk-averse.
  • Survey authors say the intent is to preserve accountability while enabling effective policymaking, framing the ideas as options rather than prescriptions.
  • Congress president Mallikarjun Kharge accuses the government of weakening transparency, citing a pending caseload of over 26,000, 2019 changes to Information Commissioners’ terms and pay, and the 2023 data-protection law’s impact on public-interest disclosure.
  • As of Jan 31, no legislative move has begun; reactions include a CPI Rajya Sabha MP’s letter to the Prime Minister opposing any dilution and editorial commentary contesting the Survey’s approach.