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Early Cluedo Archive Donated to Birmingham Museum for Public Display

The trove spotlights how Anthony Pratt’s wartime invention left its creator with little after a £5,000 rights sale.

Overview

  • Marcia Lewis has given one of the first Cluedo sets, letters and other memorabilia to Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery for exhibition.
  • The material includes 1943 handwritten notes and Waddingtons correspondence documenting the shift from the working title Murder to Cluedo and changes such as Colonel Yellow becoming Colonel Mustard.
  • Anthony Pratt devised the game during Second World War blackouts in his Birmingham kitchen, with his wife Elva designing the board and neighbor Geoffrey Bull helping him reach publisher Waddingtons.
  • Lewis says Pratt sold overseas rights for £5,000 and later sold the UK patent he held until 1965, decisions that limited his financial return from the franchise.
  • Cluedo has sold more than 150 million copies worldwide across numerous editions and adaptations, with Waddingtons later absorbed into Hasbro.