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DWP to Start Bank Account Checks After February 27 for Universal Credit, Pension Credit and ESA

The department will activate new fraud-detection powers under a December law after it finalizes a Code of Practice.

Overview

  • The checks will follow a public consultation that runs until February 27, with deployment beginning once the Code of Practice is updated.
  • Initial scope covers Universal Credit, Pension Credit and Employment and Support Allowance, with the legislation allowing other benefits to be added later.
  • Banks and building societies will be required to flag accounts using eligibility indicators, such as savings over £16,000 for Universal Credit or extended stays abroad for Pension Credit.
  • DWP can reduce benefits, demand repayments, request statements and recover money directly from accounts, with written notice and a one‑month window to object; cases will be reviewed by officers under independent oversight.
  • The DWP projects savings of about £500 million a year once fully rolled out and expects 50,000 to 100,000 overpayments to be identified annually, with the OBR validating up to £940 million in savings over five years.