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DOJ Intensifies Denaturalization Campaign Against Naturalized Citizens

New referral and staffing pipelines aim to rapidly expand civil denaturalization to more targets, risking strain on federal courts with erosion of procedural protections.

Overview

  • The Justice Department has sharply increased civil denaturalization filings, saying its cases in the past 16 months exceed the number filed in the prior administration’s entire four‑year term.
  • Operational changes include USCIS lawyers temporarily redeployed to U.S. attorney offices and state attorneys general asked to identify large numbers of targets to create a steady pipeline of cases.
  • Most publicly posted cases so far involve allegations of serious crimes such as drug trafficking, child sexual abuse, terrorism ties and war crimes, but officials and former staff say leaders are pushing for higher volumes of referrals.
  • Denaturalization is a civil process that requires clear and convincing proof, carries no right to appointed counsel for indigent defendants and has no statute of limitations, which raises due‑process concerns for naturalized citizens.
  • The campaign has prompted congressional debate and legal warnings that the program could be politicized, with lawmakers introducing bills to change rules and advocates warning that court capacity and community fear could grow if filings continue to rise.