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Detroit Chapter 9 Bankruptcy Case Formally Closed

Completing the plan with a final $10 million payout to unsecured creditors, the city will free roughly $150 million a year for services and move fully out of federal court supervision.

Overview

  • U.S. Bankruptcy Judge Thomas Tucker granted a final decree Wednesday after Detroit made a last distribution of about $10 million, formally closing the Chapter 9 case that began in July 2013.
  • The final payment represented accrued interest on Class 14 B notes issued to unsecured creditors during the restructuring and was the administrative step required to end the court case.
  • City officials say the bankruptcy eliminated roughly $7 billion in debt and restructured about $3 billion, outcomes that officials estimate free about $150 million annually for city services.
  • Detroit has met its Plan of Adjustment obligations but remains bound to ongoing pension-related commitments supported by the Grand Bargain and the Retiree Protection Fund.
  • Credit agencies have recently raised ratings as reserves and budgets improved, but they and city leaders warn the city is still vulnerable to auto-sector cycles, inflation, and long-term pension risks which could affect service funding.