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Czech Highway Survey Uncovers 25-Hectare Celtic Trade City From the Iron Age

The find offers a rare window into a La Tène commercial hub tied to the Baltic–Mediterranean Amber Route.

Overview

  • Archaeologists working for the D35 highway project near Hradec Králové uncovered an intact Celtic settlement about 25 hectares in size.
  • Teams have logged more than 22,000 finds that include hundreds of gold and silver coins, coin molds, jewelry, workshop areas, house remains, and possible sanctuaries.
  • Specialists date the site to the La Tène period, roughly the 3rd to 1st centuries BCE, and note the lack of fortifications points to a commercial focus.
  • Amber, fine pottery, and evidence of skilled local production show long-distance trade and a role on the Amber Route linking the Baltic and the Mediterranean.
  • Researchers report little modern disturbance or looting, which allows unusually complete study as excavation and analysis continue under museum leadership.