Overview
- Security researchers at Cato AI Labs disclosed two critical sandbox-escape bugs called DuneSlide tracked as CVE-2026-50548 and CVE-2026-50549 that let a prompt-injected instruction cause the agent to write files that disable the sandbox and run commands.
- Both flaws were fixed in Cursor 3.0, which Cursor shipped on April 2, 2026, and every release prior to 3.0 remains vulnerable.
- CVE-2026-50548 abuses the run_terminal_cmd working_directory parameter so the editor adds a non-default path to its allowed-write list and can overwrite the sandbox helper or shell startup files, while CVE-2026-50549 forces a symlink safety check to fail and writes outside the project.
- There is no public evidence of active exploitation so far, but the bugs enable zero-click remote code execution that can expose SSH keys, cloud credentials, build pipelines, and other sensitive files on developer machines.
- Immediate defenses are to update to Cursor 3.0+, restrict or disable untrusted MCP servers, never run Cursor with elevated privileges, and harden startup files, and longer-term fixes require architecture changes that separate agent proposals from an external apply pipeline and isolate secrets from the agent.