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Crypto Clipper Worm Uses Tor to Steal Wallet Seeds and Gain Backdoor Access

Microsoft says the Windows campaign hides its command traffic in the Tor network to avoid detection and lets operators run code on infected machines.

Overview

  • Microsoft disclosed this week that it has tracked a Windows crypto-clipper campaign since February 2026 that spreads via malicious .lnk shortcut files on USB drives and installs a worm component for persistence.
  • The malware bundles a portable Tor client and routes C2 through a local SOCKS5 proxy on localhost:9050 to reach .onion servers, which reduces normal DNS and IP visibility.
  • The stealer polls the clipboard roughly every 500 milliseconds to capture 12‑ and 24‑word BIP39 seed phrases, private keys, and many wallet address formats and substitutes copied addresses with attacker-controlled ones.
  • Beyond clipboard theft, the threat takes frequent screenshots sent over Tor and supports an EVAL-style command from the C2 that lets operators execute JavaScript on victims’ machines, giving it lightweight backdoor abilities.
  • Microsoft flags the campaign as Trojan:Win32/CryptoBandits.A and urges defenders to hunt behavioral signs such as WScript/CScript spawning unexpected processes, localhost:9050 Tor proxy activity, screen-capture commands, and to block LNK execution from removable media and disable AutoRun.