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Córdoba High-Speed Rail Crash: Death Toll Rises to 42 as Probe Examines Broken Joint

Investigators focus on a possible broken rail joint, with laboratory testing under an independent commission.

Overview

  • An Iryo high-speed train derailed at the Adamuz switches at 19:39 on January 18, crossed onto the adjacent track, and collided with a Renfe Alvia heading to Huelva, causing both trains to derail.
  • Authorities report 42 confirmed deaths and more than 150 injured, with dozens still hospitalized and several in intensive care, as victim identification and missing‑person reports are processed.
  • High‑speed service between Madrid and Andalusia remains suspended, and officials warn disruptions could last weeks while recovery operations and the inquiry proceed.
  • Investigators have secured wreckage including Iryo car 6, retrieved onboard data recorders, and ordered lab analysis of the damaged rail segment to test whether a failed joint initiated the derailment.
  • The crash occurred on a straight, recently renewed section using a nearly new train, which the transport minister called “extremely strange”; separately, a commuter train derailed near Barcelona after a wall collapse, killing the driver and injuring dozens.