Overview
- The 3rd Criminal Panel of the District Federal Court unanimously rejected Wellington Macedo de Souza’s appeal and maintained his six-year conviction for explosão majorada in a ruling published July 29.
- Judges relied on security-camera footage, a co-defendant’s confession and a forensic report that said the explosive had detonation capacity but failed because its activation mechanism was assembled incorrectly.
- Prosecutors say the device was placed on the rear axle of a tanker carrying 63,000 liters of aviation kerosene, which raised the charge to explosão majorada because of the added public-safety risk.
- Wellington was arrested in Paraguay in September 2023, served time in closed regime, moved toward semi-open regime in December 2024 and has faced renewed preventative detention orders from STF Minister Alexandre de Moraes since June 2025.
- The decision underscores parallel tracks in Brazil’s justice system: a state criminal conviction for an attack on public safety now coexists with federal actions that probe alleged political motives and may lead to separate STF proceedings.