Overview
- The report estimates total transition needs at more than €200 billion per year, roughly double current public and private financing, and calls for greater private capital mobilization.
- Pierre Moscovici says more than €100 billion in additional annual investment would be required to cut emissions by at least 55% by 2030 and reach neutrality by 2050.
- Using 2024 data, the Court finds current policies insufficient to meet legal goals and urges sectoral targets within the SNBC that also account for emissions linked to imported consumption.
- Governance changes urged include reinforcing the SGPE and transmitting the Spafte to Parliament each spring to align climate programming with the budget cycle.
- The Court argues the transition will cost less than inaction, citing a Banque de France estimate of an 11.4‑point GDP loss by 2050 under a policy stalemate, while stressing protection for modest households and safeguards for biodiversity.