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Construction Begins on MOTHRA, a 1,140-Lens Telescope in Chile to Map the Cosmic Web

Backed by Alex Gerko through Dragonfly FRO, the array uses ultra‑narrowband filters with digital stacking to isolate hydrogen emission from intergalactic gas.

Overview

  • Engineers have started installation at El Sauce Observatory, with the array reported about one‑third complete and full operations targeted for late 2026.
  • The instrument combines 1,140 Canon telephoto lenses as a distributed aperture whose stacked images mimic a roughly 4.7‑meter telescope.
  • Tunable ultra‑narrowband filters are designed to pick out the faint hydrogen glow from intergalactic gas while suppressing Milky Way foregrounds.
  • The project evolves from the Dragonfly Telephoto Array led by Roberto Abraham and Pieter van Dokkum under the Dragonfly FRO organization.
  • Philanthropic funding from XTX Markets founder Alex Gerko supports the faster, lower‑cost build, with researchers saying success would mark a major observational advance.