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Congress Agrees on Bipartisan 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act That Restricts Large Investor Home Buys

The negotiated package pairs limits on institutional purchases with permitting and construction reforms and now hinges on final congressional approval and the president’s signature.

Overview

  • Negotiators in both chambers have agreed on the 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act and the consolidated bill is positioned for final congressional action and transmittal to President Trump if both chambers approve it.
  • The package includes a provision that would bar large institutional investors from buying single‑family homes to curb investor pressure on prices.
  • The law bundles more than four dozen regulatory changes to speed permitting, encourage new construction and conversions, and broaden the definition of manufactured housing to raise supply.
  • The bill does not add substantial new federal funding for affordable housing and some lawmakers have warned it will provide only modest direct financial help for low‑income renters and buyers.
  • Many of the act’s effects will depend on post‑enactment steps because key measures require federal agency rulemaking and local zoning and permitting changes to produce more housing.