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Cleaning Fluid Contamination Caused 400 False Colon Cancer Positives in Málaga

Regional health officials say they fixed the analyser fault and are re-running affected tests to protect diagnoses, with a patient group asking prosecutors to investigate.

Overview

  • Lab staff at Hospital Clínico in Málaga flagged an unexpected spike in positive faecal occult blood tests and launched an immediate review that identified the problem.
  • Officials traced the error to cleaning fluid that contaminated the analyser after a maintenance procedure and to a possible fault in the analyser’s internal fluid system, which produced artificially high readings.
  • About 400 test results from people served by Costa del Sol and Guadalhorce health centres were false positives and those individuals are being contacted to repeat the test.
  • The Servicio Andaluz de Salud corrected the technical fault, strengthened control procedures and decided to repeat all determinations from the affected period to avoid missed or incorrect diagnoses.
  • The incident has raised trust concerns for Andalucía’s screening programmes and prompted El Defensor del Paciente to ask the Málaga prosecutor for a criminal inquiry while health officials stress there were no false negatives.