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Citizen Scientists Map 111-Meter Coral Colony on Great Barrier Reef

Authorities will assess monitoring and protections, with genetic testing planned to confirm whether it is a single organism.

Overview

  • Recreational divers Jan Pope and Sophie Kalkowski-Pope found the sprawling structure during the Great Reef Census off Cairns in late 2025.
  • A January 2026 return survey combined in-water measurements with high-resolution photogrammetry and 3D modeling in collaboration with QUT’s Centre for Robotics.
  • Measurements report a length of about 111 meters and an estimated 3,973 square meters of coverage, placing it among the largest documented coral colonies.
  • Researchers provisionally identify the coral as Pavona clavus and estimate it to be centuries old, noting its survival through cyclones and mass bleaching events.
  • Exact coordinates are being withheld as data are handed to the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority for management decisions, and extensive genetic sampling is pending to determine colony individuality.