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Chiral Phonons Drive 'Orbital Seebeck' Currents in Non-Magnetic Materials

The finding outlines a non-magnetic, thermal route that could lower material costs for future orbitronics.

Overview

  • Published in Nature Physics on Jan. 21, 2026, the study reports that chiral phonons possess magnetic moments that can be converted into orbital current.
  • Experiments drove chiral phonons in α-quartz using a temperature gradient under an applied magnetic field, producing orbital angular momentum.
  • Researchers detected the orbital Seebeck effect primarily in tungsten and titanium films on quartz via the inverse orbital Hall effect.
  • The work extends earlier thermal–chiral phonon research by generating orbital rather than spin currents in simple insulators.
  • Authors say the approach may enable cheaper, energy-efficient orbitronic devices, while emphasizing it remains an early laboratory demonstration.