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China Tests Submarine-Launched Missile in Pacific

It signals faster integration of submarine-launched ballistic missiles into China's nuclear forces.

Overview

  • China's navy fired a missile from a nuclear-powered submarine on Monday that officials said carried a training warhead and fell in a predesignated area of the Pacific.
  • Beijing described the launch as a routine annual exercise and said it had notified regional authorities while giving few details on the missile model or the exact impact location.
  • Australia, Japan, New Zealand and the United States publicly expressed concern, with Australia calling the test desestabilizing and the U.S. urging China to join arms-control talks.
  • Independent analysts cited in reports say the weapon may have been the JL-3, a newer submarine-launched ballistic missile that would extend China's sea-based strike range.
  • The test coincided with the start of China-Russia naval drills and follows a pattern of larger, less-transparent missile and naval activity that could prompt more regional security measures and further tests.