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China Orders Meta to Unwind $2B Manus Deal as Founders Seek $1B Buyback

Beijing's reversal raises a new risk that regulators can force post-closing unwinds of sensitive AI transactions.

Overview

  • Meta completed its acquisition of Singapore‑registered, China‑founded Manus for just over $2 billion in late December, bringing the startup’s roughly 100‑person team into Meta.
  • China’s National Development and Reform Commission ordered the deal to be reversed in April on national‑security and foreign‑investment grounds, citing Manus’s technology, data links and movement of AI talent to foreign control.
  • Manus co‑founders are reported to be in early talks to raise roughly $1 billion from external backers, with founders possibly adding personal funds, to buy the startup back from Meta and meet Beijing’s unwind demand.
  • A buyback faces major practical barriers because Manus’s technology, staff and capital were already integrated into Meta’s systems and early investors have been paid, making disentanglement costly and technically complex.
  • If successful, founders plan to reorganize Manus as a China‑linked joint venture and possibly pursue a Hong Kong IPO, a path that underlines how the case could reshape cross‑border AI deals and founders’ personal freedoms during regulatory reviews.