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Chaos in Brazil’s Chamber Delays Vote on Bill That Could Cut Jan. 8 Sentences

The measure would change sentencing rules in ways that could sharply reduce Jair Bolsonaro’s prison time, prompting the Lula administration to direct votes against it.

Overview

  • Chamber president Hugo Motta moved to vote on the so‑called dosimetry bill on December 9 and ruled out a general amnesty, but the session unraveled and the vote was postponed.
  • The report by Paulinho da Força treats overlapping Jan. 8 crimes as a single course of conduct, allows one‑third to two‑thirds reductions for non‑leaders acting in a crowd, restores progression after one‑sixth of the sentence, and clarifies remição for domiciliary regimes.
  • Based on the new rules, the relator’s calculations indicate Jair Bolsonaro’s time in a closed regime could fall to about two years and three to four months before progression.
  • The government denounced the proposal as a setback for democratic protections and said it will whip votes against it, while PL leaders said Bolsonaro authorized support and framed the move as a first step toward pursuing amnesty later.
  • Protest turmoil included deputy Glauber Braga being forcibly removed from the presiding chair, the official broadcast being cut, and journalists expelled; if approved later, the bill would still face the Senate and any sentence changes would require defense petitions and STF review.