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CDC Probes Drug-Resistant Salmonella Outbreak Tied to Backyard Poultry in 13 States

Drug resistance limits treatment options for severe cases, prompting trace-back to recent bird purchases.

Overview

  • Federal investigators report 34 illnesses across 13 states with 13 hospitalizations and no deaths linked to contact with home-raised birds.
  • Lab testing predicts resistance to fosfomycin in all patient samples, with some also resistant to chloramphenicol, streptomycin, sulfisoxazole, or tetracycline.
  • Investigators say 79% of interviewed patients had contact with backyard birds, prompting trace-back to retailers and hatcheries after most owners reported new birds since January.
  • Young children are heavily affected, with about 40% of cases in those under 5 and patients ranging in age from 1 to 78.
  • Health officials urge strict hygiene when handling birds or eggs, keeping supplies outdoors, and avoiding kissing or snuggling poultry.