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California Launches Reparations Bureau, Funds Lineage Research After Mixed Bill Outcomes

Newsom cites legal risk and costs in rejecting benefit-focused bills.

Overview

  • Lawmakers created the Bureau for Descendants of American Slavery within the Civil Rights Department, with divisions for genealogy, education and outreach, and legal affairs.
  • Up to $6 million was authorized for the California State University system to research methods to verify eligibility for descendant-based benefits.
  • Newsom vetoed five measures backed by the Legislative Black Caucus, including college admissions preference, a process to address racially motivated eminent-domain takings, and a 10% set-aside in a state-backed home loan program.
  • The governor’s veto messages referenced potential legal exposure under state and federal law, including risks to federal funding, along with fiscal concerns.
  • Caucus leaders say they will rework proposals for the 2026 session as legal constraints such as Proposition 209 continue to shape policy design.