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BYD Sues U.S. Over Trump-Era Reciprocal Tariffs, Seeking Refunds

The automaker’s U.S. units argue the emergency powers law does not authorize tariffs.

Overview

  • Four U.S. subsidiaries of BYD filed the case in the U.S. Court of International Trade in January, with the filing disclosed in court records reported on February 9.
  • The action marks the first lawsuit by a Chinese carmaker challenging the reciprocal tariffs imposed under the Trump administration.
  • BYD seeks repayment of duties it says it has paid since April 2025 under the contested measures.
  • The complaint contends the International Emergency Economic Powers Act lacks any reference to tariffs, so it cannot be used to levy them.
  • The suit joins a broader wave of challenges by thousands of multinational firms, and a report says the measures’ legality is under review at the U.S. Supreme Court.