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BYD Aims to Be World’s Biggest Automaker by 2031

Wang Chuanfu says the company will lean on export growth, new European assembly and scaled Blade Battery production tied to ultra-fast charging to close the gap with rivals.

Overview

  • This week at its annual shareholder meeting BYD’s chairman set a formal target to become the world’s largest automaker by 2031 and framed overseas expansion as the main path to get there.
  • BYD sold roughly 4.6 million vehicles in 2025, meaning it must roughly double annual volumes to overtake leaders such as Toyota, which sold about 11.3 million cars in 2025.
  • The company plans to boost exports—international sales topped just over 1 million in 2025 and BYD is targeting about 1.5 million for 2026—while starting vehicle assembly in Hungary in the fourth quarter and investing roughly £1.8 billion in European fast‑charging infrastructure.
  • Near‑term limits include constrained second‑generation Blade Battery output, which company leaders say is a production bottleneck, and a drop in domestic deliveries of more than 20 percent year‑to‑date that is pushing BYD to prioritize higher‑margin overseas markets.
  • BYD faces rising political and regulatory risks, such as a U.S. Pentagon designation citing alleged military links and local probes of its Hungary project, factors that could slow factory timelines, raise costs and complicate access to some markets as it scales.