Overview
- On July 2 a Russian Tu-142 ‘Bear‑F’ maritime patrol aircraft repeatedly flew low and close to HMS Prince of Wales, dropped a large number of sonobuoys nearby, failed to answer safety-frequency calls, and was escorted away by two F-35 jets.
- Sonobuoys are expendable acoustic sensors that transmit underwater sound to the launching aircraft, and the pattern of buoys laid near the carrier is consistent with anti-submarine surveillance or mapping of the carrier group’s undersea defenses.
- The Carrier Strike Group is operating under NATO command on Operation Firecrest/Arctic Sentry, with HMS Prince of Wales conducting NATO air-defence patrols using F-35s from its deck for the first time from a European carrier.
- The UK Ministry of Defence called the manoeuvre 'unsafe and unprofessional,' Defence Secretary Dan Jarvis visited the ship after the incident, and Britain has just assumed command of NATO’s high-readiness special operations component.
- Allied officials say the episode fits a growing pattern of Russian probing in the High North that raises the risk of miscalculation and underlines NATO’s stated need to protect undersea infrastructure and sustain deterrence in the region.