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Brazil Speeds 2026 Income Tax Refunds With Four-Lot Payout Plan

The tax agency aims to pay most refunds by June to discourage delaying filings for Selic-linked gains.

Overview

  • Brazil’s 2026 income tax filing runs from March 23 to May 29, and the Receita Federal urges early submission to get into the first payments on May 29.
  • The refund calendar now has four lots, and the agency plans to pay about 80% of refunds by late June, with 40% in the first lot and 40% in the second.
  • The filing system adds pre-filled returns, real-time alerts, Pix refunds and cross-device drafting, which require a Prata or Ouro Gov.br login.
  • Late filers face fines and possible account and paperwork snags even when no tax is due, so leaving it to the last days raises both cost and risk.
  • A special “cashback” lot on July 15 will pay small refunds to an estimated 4 million people who did not file, averaging R$125 with a R$1,000 cap.