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Brazil Signs National Protocol to Investigate Crimes Against Journalists

The move sets national rules for police work to curb rising online attacks on the press.

Overview

  • The Justice Ministry formalized the protocol at the Palácio do Planalto on Tuesday, with Minister Wellington César Lima e Silva signing it.
  • The rules standardize how Brazil’s Unified Public Security System handles cases from the first report through evidence collection.
  • The measures require urgent protection for victims and families and protect source secrecy during inquiries.
  • ABERT reports about 2,500 online attacks on journalists per day in 2025, a 35% jump, with artificial intelligence used to fuel hostility toward professional media.
  • Officials say success now depends on rolling the guidance out across security forces with support from ANJ, RSF, ABERT, Fenaj, Abraji and other groups.