Overview
- The December Copom minutes remove earlier constraints on policy changes and state that any move will depend on incoming data.
- In the reference horizon, inflation is projected at 3.2% in Q2 2027, aligned with Focus forecasts for the Selic around 12.25% in 2026 and 10.5% in 2027.
- Copom softens its labor‑market description from “dynamism” to “resilient,” pointing to early cooling that has helped temper services inflation.
- Ex‑director Fabio Kanczuk says the bank is prepared to cut and forecasts a 0.25‑point reduction in January followed by 0.50 in March, contingent on the data.
- Despite the softer tone, the minutes retain the prescription that monetary policy remains significantly contractionary for a prolonged period.