Belo Horizonte Council Backs Assisted Return Program for Unhoused in First Vote

Overview

• The 'De volta para Minha Terra' bill passed 29–8 in first reading, offering transport, document help and referrals for those who request a return to places with proven family or community ties.
• Supporters cite a 2022 census indicating 58.5% of people living on BH’s streets are from other municipalities, framing the plan as a structured, voluntary route to reunification.
• Opponents, including councilor Pedro Patrus and the municipal assistance secretariat, argue the proposal duplicates SUAS services and risks a 'higienista' approach that pressures people to leave.
• Councilors also approved in first reading a measure requiring the city to clear obstructed public ways, which critics say could enable removal of personal belongings, a claim the author rejects.
• A separate 'social address' bill advanced to give people without housing a municipal address for mail, IDs and social program access as all measures return to committees for possible amendments before a second vote.