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Belgium Halts Nuclear Wind-Down to Negotiate State Takeover of All Reactors

The move signals a push for secure, cheaper home power with less reliance on fossil fuel imports.

Overview

  • A Thursday announcement from the government and Engie ordered all decommissioning to stop and began exclusive talks on a full state takeover.
  • The negotiations cover seven reactors, nuclear staff and subsidiaries, plus all assets and liabilities, with a goal to set framework terms by October 1.
  • Engie signed a letter of intent and plans to exit Belgian nuclear operations as the state seeks sole control of its reactor fleet.
  • Belgium still runs two units at Doel and Tihange after extending their lives to 2035, while five units are shut, including Tihange 2 where 2012 tests found thousands of small cracks in the pressure vessel.
  • The transfer would include decommissioning and waste duties with costs still unclear, as industry groups cheered the shift and Greenpeace and the Belgian Greens warned of heavy taxpayer risks.