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Belgium Detains Canadian NATO Intern on Espionage Charges

Officials say the case could expose gaps in how Canada vets personnel for alliance posts.

Overview

  • Belgian federal prosecutors arrested a Canadian intern at NATO’s SHAPE headquarters on July 25 on suspicion of spying for a third country and of belonging to a criminal organization.
  • Multiple news outlets have identified the detained intern as Biwei Zhang, a systems engineer who previously worked at Canadian agencies and international bodies, but Belgian prosecutors have not publicly confirmed her identity.
  • Belgian investigators carried out searches of the suspect’s home and her SHAPE workspace, deployed digital‑forensic teams, and extended her pretrial detention by one month, a decision she has appealed.
  • Canada says it granted the intern security clearance after CSIS vetting and RCMP criminal checks, and federal officials have pledged a review of screening procedures for nationals placed in international posts.
  • Unnamed security sources have told reporters Belgium suspects China as the third country, a claim that echoes a growing pattern of Europe‑wide probes and could prompt diplomatic strain and tighter alliance vetting rules.