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Beijing Summons Top E‑Commerce Platforms Over Misleading 618 Subsidy Claims

Regulators ordered immediate corrections to overstated subsidy promotions to curb destructive price competition.

Overview

  • Regulators from the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Market Supervision and Administration called in executives from Alibaba’s Taobao and Tmall, JD.com, Pinduoduo, Douyin and Xiaohongshu and ordered fixes to promotional practices.
  • The agency found so‑called “billion/10 billion yuan” subsidy campaigns had been overstated or unclearly disclosed and said platforms failed to show clear promotional rules and seller identities.
  • The enforcement notice, published on Thursday, June 11, prompted steep intraday share drops of about 6% for Alibaba and JD.com in Hong Kong trading.
  • Officials framed the action as real‑time oversight of “involution‑style” competition, warning that aggressive subsidies can distort prices, hurt merchant profits and confuse consumers.
  • The move raises the prospect of altered promotional mechanics, higher compliance costs for platforms and tighter controls on how discounts are billed and displayed to shoppers and sellers.