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Bayer Files U.S. Patent Suits Against Pfizer, BioNTech, Moderna and J&J Over mRNA Tech

Bayer seeks monetary damages only, signaling an IP push based on Monsanto-era mRNA stabilization patents.

Overview

  • Bayer filed patent-infringement complaints in federal court in Delaware against Pfizer, BioNTech and Moderna, with a separate case against Johnson & Johnson in New Jersey.
  • The company alleges the vaccine makers used technology first patented by Monsanto in the 1980s to stabilize mRNA, originally developed for agricultural applications.
  • Bayer is seeking unspecified financial damages and is not asking the courts to restrict or halt vaccine sales.
  • The filings introduce Bayer as a new player in COVID-19 vaccine intellectual-property litigation, and no public responses from the defendants were reported.
  • Pfizer/BioNTech’s Comirnaty generated about $3.3 billion in 2024 revenue and Moderna’s Spikevax about $3.2 billion, underscoring the potential scale of any damages.