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Bank of England Drops Wallet Caps for Sterling Stablecoins, Moves to Issuer-Level Limits

The change targets run risk with tools regulators say fit how stablecoins are issued.

Overview

  • The Bank of England, which announced the shift Tuesday at CityWeek, dropped plans for per‑wallet holding limits and will consider caps on the total amount each issuer can circulate.
  • The scrapped proposal set £20,000 per person and £10 million per business, and the BoE’s models showed crisis lending might reach £250 billion without caps versus £112 billion with them.
  • Officials and firms said wallet caps would be unworkable because issuers deal with a small set of exchanges and market makers rather than millions of retail wallets.
  • Firms can apply for FCA authorisation from September 2026, with the full regime starting October 25, 2027, yet the hand‑off to tighter BoE oversight for systemic coins remains undefined.
  • Industry groups welcomed the pivot as more workable but urged live, data‑based supervisory triggers instead of fixed thresholds set at launch.