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Austria Pushes More AI in Schools as New Warnings Flag Risks for Students

Experts caution that generative systems can erode core cognitive skills, compromising students’ social development.

Overview

  • The Brookings Institution’s Center for Universal Education reports that, for now, generative AI’s risks outweigh its benefits in education, citing threats to young people’s social and intellectual development after a yearlong study spanning 50 countries.
  • Austria’s education minister proposes expanding informatics and adding AI across subjects with fewer Latin hours, drawing mixed reactions from teachers and raising questions about who will teach new AI, media and democracy content.
  • Classroom adoption has accelerated, with U.S. teacher use rising to 61% in 2025 and a GoStudent report saying 87% of German students already turn to AI tools, including for homework.
  • Surveys from the Robert Bosch Stiftung show many teachers fear harm to communication and critical thinking, and a non-representative MIT study found lower brain activity during writing among ChatGPT users compared with Google or no aids.
  • Practitioners urge system reforms such as grading students’ prompt quality and critique of AI outputs, broader teacher training, and pilots like a Wuppertal school’s didactic agents that nudge students to think rather than deliver answers.