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Australian Dollar Climbs Into Year-End as Markets Price a 2026 RBA Hike

Diverging policy paths — US cuts versus higher-for-longer in Australia — are boosting demand for the currency.

Overview

  • The Aussie has risen more than 6% in 2025 and recently jumped about two US cents, trading near 66 US cents into late December.
  • The Federal Reserve delivered a third straight 25-basis-point cut to around 3.6% in December, while the RBA held at 3.6% and signalled cuts are unlikely for now.
  • CBA and NAB now expect Governor Michele Bullock to lift the cash rate by 0.25 percentage points at the February meeting, reinforcing a wider rate gap with the US.
  • Analysts project further gains next year, with targets around 72–73 US cents and UBS flagging a conditional 10%–40% upside scenario.
  • Iron ore and broader commodity trends remain pivotal, with risks from a commodity downturn, growth setbacks that force RBA easing, or US political pressure on the Fed, even as a stronger AUD aids travellers and importers but weighs on exporters and miners.