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ASEAN Withholds Recognition of Myanmar Vote, Sets Monthly China Talks on Sea Code

The Philippine chair is pressing for a legally binding, UNCLOS‑based pact to manage South China Sea risks.

Overview

  • Foreign ministers met in Cebu on Jan 28–29 for the first major ASEAN gathering of 2026 under Manila's chairmanship.
  • Philippine Foreign Secretary Theresa Lazaro said the bloc has not endorsed Myanmar’s three‑phase elections "as of now" and reaffirmed reliance on the 2021 Five‑Point Consensus.
  • Lazaro reported on January outreach to Naypyidaw and opposition stakeholders, while Thailand voiced hope the polls could open space for dialogue without a collective endorsement.
  • Ministers agreed to hold monthly sessions with China this year to accelerate Code of Conduct negotiations toward a 2026 conclusion, with legal scope and binding force still unresolved.
  • Diplomats said the ThailandCambodia ceasefire remains fragile and backed ongoing monitoring to help prevent renewed border clashes.