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Argentines Lean on Credit Cards as Balances Hit ARS 21.9 Trillion and Minimum-Payment Use Rises

Stagnant incomes are turning everyday purchases into costly revolving debt under still‑elevated card rates.

Overview

  • Outstanding balances on credit cards reached ARS 21.9 trillion in October, up 63.4% year over year and 1.3% month over month in nominal terms, according to First Capital Group.
  • Credit-card use is matching or topping debit, with August logging 180.4 million credit operations worth ARS 9.4 trillion versus 178 million debit worth ARS 4.7 trillion, Banco Central data show.
  • Credit now accounts for 46.2% of card operations in 2025, up from 13.3% in 2022, marking a shift toward financing daily expenses rather than discretionary buys.
  • The Banco Central reports 14.6 million people with credit-card debt—39.6% of adults—highlighting the breadth of household exposure.
  • Use of minimum payments is increasing as banks set their own rates after the cap’s removal, exposing users to triple‑digit costs—such as a 105.30% TNA and 127.41% annual CFT at Banco Macro—despite initial post‑election cuts to benchmark rates.