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Argentina’s Economic Reset Is Eroding Formal Jobs, Straining Firms, Dal Poggetto Warns

Economist Marina Dal Poggetto warns the government’s exchange‑rate anchor is squeezing competitiveness during the transition.

Overview

  • Registered employment is contracting as more workers shift into semi‑formal monotributo arrangements.
  • Company balance sheets are weakening under changing relative prices and rising import competition, with consumer durables and autos showing strong import growth.
  • The government is holding the exchange rate as an anti‑inflation anchor, which risks a quick real appreciation with monthly inflation near 3%, hurting competitiveness.
  • Tax collection is falling even as fiscal adjustment leans on spending restraint, adding pressure to the outlook.
  • Inflation is expected to print high in February and March on meat, fuels, education and tariffs, with a possible slowdown by April if the exchange scheme persists.