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Argentina Opens Probes of 45 Firms and Threatens Sanctions Over Falklands Oil

Argentina has launched legal action to stop planned Sea Lion oil operations, a step that has drawn Israeli calls to recognise Argentina’s claim and raised the risk of wider diplomatic fallout.

Overview

  • The Argentine presidency opened proceedings Monday to investigate and seek penalties against 45 entities it says are linked to oil work around the Falkland Islands.
  • Foreign Minister Pablo Quirno said the government’s declared aim is to stop hydrocarbon exploitation at the islands and that formal letters of protest were sent to the United Kingdom and to the companies involved.
  • Project partners Rockhopper and Navitas have said they will press ahead under licences from the Falkland Islands government while several major oilfield contractors announced they would not work on nearby projects, creating commercial and scheduling risk to the planned 2028 start.
  • Israel’s National Security Minister Itamar Ben‑Gvir urged recognition of Argentine sovereignty and sanctions on the U.K., a post shared by President Javier Milei, and other Israeli ministers have warned of retaliatory steps including calls to expel the British ambassador.
  • U.S. President Donald Trump’s remark that Washington is 'reviewing' its Falklands position has increased diplomatic uncertainty and could amplify investor and supplier withdrawal, while the dispute revives deep-rooted tensions from the 1982 war and a 2013 island referendum that affirmed residents’ desire to remain British.