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April Fools’ Day vs. Día de los Santos Inocentes: What Sets the Two Prank Traditions Apart

Online hoaxes on both dates often get mistaken for news.

Overview

  • The two holidays fall on different dates and grew from separate histories in different regions.
  • April Fools’ Day on April 1 has unclear roots often tied to 16th‑century calendar changes in France.
  • Día de los Santos Inocentes on December 28 stems from the biblical story of children killed under King Herod.
  • Customs vary by country, from France’s paper fish and the U.K.’s noon cutoff to U.S. brand hoaxes and Germany’s Aprilscherz.
  • News outlets urge readers to verify surprising claims as social platforms amplify pranks, especially in U.S. bilingual communities where both dates are observed.