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AP-7 Deterioration Fuels Safety Concerns as EU Tightens Scrutiny of AP-9

Free access after concession expirations drove heavy traffic onto the corridor, outpacing maintenance budgets.

Overview

  • Traffic on the AP-7 has risen about 70% since tolls were removed in 2020–2021, with a pronounced shift of heavy goods vehicles onto the motorway.
  • On-the-ground surveys report more than 100 serious pavement defects, including potholes, cracks and drainage failures, with particularly severe wear in right-hand lanes.
  • Catalonia’s official data show AP-7 accidents up 40% between 2019 and 2025, with victims up roughly 30% and fatalities higher, and high-risk points identified near Cardedeu–La Roca and Torrevieja Norte.
  • A wall collapse near Gelida on January 20 linked motorway deterioration to a fatal rail accident, intensifying calls for urgent interventions.
  • Policy choices remain unresolved as proposals circulate for a vignette, targeted heavy-vehicle charges, time restrictions and possible transfers of control, while Madrid defends the AP-9 concession’s validity and Brussels cites EU case law and ongoing infringement action that could shape future governance options.