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Anthropic Says It Is Profitable as It Pushes for an October Nasdaq Debut

If verified, the company’s multi‑billion quarterly revenue and adjusted profit claims would reshape how investors price large commercial AI labs.

Overview

  • Anthropic filed a confidential S‑1 in June and its bankers are holding pre‑IPO investor meetings that target a Nasdaq listing this autumn, with October frequently cited.
  • Documents reported by Bloomberg and cited by multiple outlets show preliminary Q2 revenue above $11.5 billion, an annualized run rate near $47 billion, and positive adjusted operating income.
  • The company’s profitability claim rests partly on accounting choices and large off‑balance‑sheet contracts, including roughly $71 billion in chip‑lease structures, a $9.1 billion compute deal with Riot Platforms, and monthly payments tied to xAI data center use.
  • Private backers and market models have pushed Anthropic’s potential IPO valuation from its May $965 billion private price toward the $2 trillion range, and prediction markets put the chance it will be 2026’s largest IPO at about 41 percent, though public valuation remains uncertain.
  • Investors will focus on the S‑1’s detailed contract disclosures, regulatory and legal risks, and formal roadshow pricing to judge whether reported revenue and adjusted profit reflect sustainable cash earnings.