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ANP to Vote Pilot Letting Distributors Refill Other Brands’ Gas Cylinders

The pilot seeks to open the bottled‑gas market by authorizing regulated 'advanced filling' sites to refill rivals’ cylinders while testing electronic serial‑number tracking to curb fraud.

Overview

  • ANP directors will analyze the pilot at a collegiate meeting on Friday, June 12, 2026, after an earlier vote was postponed for further review.
  • The proposal would create a new licensed agent called an 'instalação avançada de envase' allowed to fill, seal and sell full cylinders of other brands while keeping small‑quantity (fractioned) sales banned.
  • ANP pairs the market opening with strict conditions, including a minimum social capital of R$21 million, use of gas bought only from ANP‑authorized distributors, and a centralized database to track cylinders by serial number.
  • The Ministry of Mines and Energy formally opposes the changes, saying they risk fraud, tax evasion and would conflict with Law 15.348/2026 (Gás do Povo), which requires sealed, full cylinders with inviolability seals.
  • Independent studies and industry groups warn the move could weaken physical traceability, invite organized‑crime control and boost informal sales unless tracking and inspection capacity are proved effective.