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AMS Finds Unusual Spike in Loud Fireballs With Anthelion Pattern

The report intensifies scrutiny of whether a reporting surge is being mistaken for a real rise in meteors.

Overview

  • The American Meteor Society says early 2026 stands out for frequent, sonic-boom fireballs and unusually large witness counts.
  • AMS data show 30 of 38 widely reported cases produced sonic booms, and typical events drew about 67 witnesses even after excluding a massive March 8 sighting in Western Europe.
  • Many reconstructed paths point to the Anthelion sporadic source, a broad radiant opposite the Sun, with most traced events clustering in a roughly 1,000–square–degree patch.
  • Early lab checks of fragments from Ohio and Germany indicate common HED achondrites, and AMS reports no signs of controlled flight or non-natural material.
  • Scientists disagree on what is driving the spike, with some—including NASA—warning that denser populations and easier reporting may explain the rise as researchers continue reconstructions and searches after high-profile falls in Europe, Ohio, and Houston.