Overview
- Amnesty International accuses the Allied Democratic Forces of crimes against humanity, citing murders, torture, abductions, forced labour, forced marriage, and sexual violence.
- Researchers documented 46 abductions and interviewed 71 people in North Kivu, gathering accounts of sexual slavery, forced conversion under threat, and child exploitation.
- In Ntoyo in September 2025, attackers disguised as mourners killed more than 60 people at a wake, and in Byambwe in November 2025, gunmen killed at least 17 at a health center and set four wards on fire.
- The report says repeated ADF raids have displaced families and cut off care, food, and schooling, while witnesses described slow or absent security responses from state forces.
- Amnesty notes the ADF operates near the Uganda border and pledged allegiance to ISIS in 2019, with many victims reported to be Christians, and it calls for better early warning, faster response, justice, and survivor support.